Russia’s Luna-25 spacecraft has achieved a significant milestone by sending its first-ever pictures of the moon while orbiting around it. These pictures show a special crater called Zeeman, which is found on the moon’s far side.
The far side of the moon, often called the “dark side,” is always hidden from view on Earth. This is because the moon rotates in a way that one side always faces our planet, and the other side is never visible.
The Luna-25 spacecraft’s achievement is important because it has managed to capture and send back pictures of the moon while moving in space around it. These images focus on the mysterious Zeeman crater located at the south pole of the moon’s far side.
To take these pictures, the spacecraft used a special camera system called the STS-L television complex. This technology was created by the Space Research Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences (IKI RAS).

But Luna-25’s mission was not just about taking pictures. It also used advanced tools like ADRON-LR and PmL, which were cleverly developed by IKI RAS. There was also a collaboration with Astron Electronics to create ARIES-L, which made the mission even better.
These advanced tools helped measure gamma rays and neutron fluxes that come from the moon’s surface. They also collected important information about the space around the moon and the gases and dust that surround it.
Now, people are excitedly waiting for the next part of Luna-25’s mission: its landing on the moon’s surface. If successful, this will be the first time a spacecraft lands on the southern pole of the moon. It’s a big goal, and it’s being attempted before India’s Chandrayaan-3 mission, which also aims to land on the moon.
In conclusion, Russia’s Luna-25 spacecraft has sent back its first images of the moon from space, showing us a special crater on the far side. This achievement is a result of advanced technology and tools, and it’s just the beginning. The spacecraft’s next goal is to land on the moon’s surface, which could make history.